Catalysts are substances that increase the reaction rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. 719-64-2, Name is 5-Chloro-3-phenylbenzo[c]isoxazole, SMILES is ClC1=CC2=C(C3=CC=CC=C3)ON=C2C=C1, belongs to benzisoxazole compound. In a document, author is Wang, Kaifeng, introduce the new discover, Category: Benzisoxazole.
Theoretical Insights into Ester-Directed Reactions between Propiolates with 1,2-Benzisoxazoles by Au(I) Catalyst: [4+2]-Annulation versus Michael-Type Products
Au(I)-catalyzed selective reactions of Et- and Bu-t-substituted propiolates (1a and 1a’) with 1,2-benzisoxazole(2a) provide a new strategy for purposefully access to desired bioactive heterocycles. Using DFT calculations, we have systematically investigated the detailed mechanisms and origins of the ester-controlled chemoselectivity. The calculated results indicated that both reactions are initiated by LAu+ pi-coordination, N nucleophilic attack, and NTf2–assisted stepwise H-shift, generating a nitrilium species identified as a common and requisite intermediate, which is significantly different from the experimentally proposed 6-alkoxy-1,3-oxazin-1-ium intermediate. Starting from the nitrilium intermediate, the newly established nucleophilic cyclization, alkene release, and NTf2–assisted stepwise protodeauration provides [4 + 2]-annulation product P-1, while the nitrilum dissociation, O nucleophilic attack, and NTf2–assisted stepwise protodeauration generates Michael-type product P-2. Further explorations showed that Bu-t-controlled chemoselectivity of P-1 over P-2 can be attributed to the energy favorable aromaticity of selective-determining nucleophilic cyclization TS. With substitution of Bu-t by Et group, the reversal of chemoselectivity to P-2 formation might be closely related to the presence of extremely unstable Et cation in ethylene release TS leading to P-1.
The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 719-64-2 is helpful to your research. Category: Benzisoxazole.
Reference:
Benzisoxazole – Wikipedia,
,Benzisoxazole – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics