Research speed reading in 2021. Chemistry is traditionally divided into organic and inorganic chemistry. The former is the study of compounds containing at least one carbon-hydrogen bonds. 3878-55-5, Name is 4-Methoxy-4-oxobutanoic acid, SMILES is C(C(OC)=O)CC(O)=O, in an article , author is VILLALOBOS, A, once mentioned of 3878-55-5, Category: Benzisoxazole.
A series of N-benzylpiperidine benzisoxazoles has been developed as potent and selective inhibitors of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE). The benzisoxazole heterocycle was found to be an appropriate bioisosteric replacement for the benzoyl functionality present in the N-benzylpiperidine class of inhibitors. The title compounds were synthesized by alkylating 3-methyl-1,2-benzisoxazoles with an iodo piperidine derivative as the key step. Benzisoxazoles 1b-j,o displayed potent inhibition of AChE in vitro with IC50’s = 0.8-14 nM. Particularly interesting were N-acetyl and morpholino derivatives Ig (IC50 = 3 nM) and 1j (IC50 = 0.8 nM), respectively, which displayed outstanding selectivity for acetyl- over butyrylcholinesterase, in excess of 3 orders of magnitude. N-Acetyl 1g also displayed a favorable profile in vivo. This analog showed a dose-dependent elevation of total acetylcholine in mouse forebrain after oral administration with an ED(50) = 2.4 mg/kg. In addition, 1g was able to reverse amnesia in a mouse passive avoidance model at doses of 3.2 and 5.6 mg/kg with an average reversal of 89.7%. Molecular dynamics simulations were used to study the possible binding modes of N-benzylpiperidine benzisoxazoles to AChE from Torpedo californica, Key structural insights were obtained regarding the potency of this class of inhibitors. Specifically, Asp-72, Trp-84, Trp-279, Phe-288, and Phe-330 are implicated in the binding of these inhibitors. The N-benzylpiperidine benzisoxazoles may be suitable compounds for the palliative treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease.
Sometimes chemists are able to propose two or more mechanisms that are consistent with the available data. If a proposed mechanism predicts the wrong experimental rate law, however, the mechanism must be incorrect.Welcome to check out more blogs about 3878-55-5, in my other articles. Category: Benzisoxazole.
Reference:
Benzisoxazole – Wikipedia,
,Benzisoxazole – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics